Diabetes Mellitus Type 1, Type 2, And Gestational Diabetes

Introduction Diabetes Mellitus, also known commonly as diabetes, is a chronic condition in which the body doesn’t produce or misuses insulin in the body. There are different classifications of diabetes: Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 is when the body does not produce any insulin. It is usually diagnosed in children and young adults. Type 2 is when the body doesn’t use insulin properly and can develop in anyone and seen at any age. Both types require strict management which can range from medications to diet. If it’s not managed correctly, it can lead to a diabetic coma or even death (Diabetes Basics, n.d.). Definition of the disease According to the American Diabetes Association, Type 2 diabetes is insulin resistant, or your body does not use insulin properly (Facts About Type 2, 2014). The body’s pancreas over produces insulin to make up for the misusage of it but overtime pancreas over works and can’t keep up with regulating normal blood glucose levels. History of the Disease Diabetes mellitus was first discovered in 1910 by Sir Edward Albert Sharper-Schafer after studying the pancreas. In 1949, insulin is discovered to help in the transporting process of glucose into the cells and in the same year the insulin syringe is designed and approved. A year later, the American Dietetic Association and the U.S. Public Health Service develop a meal planner and food exchanges. Type 2 diabetes isn’t recognize until 1959 when two doctors realize the someShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Mellitus : A Lifelong Disease935 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetes mellitus is a lifelong disease that lessens the body’s ability to use energy found in food. There are three major types of diabetes including type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. People with diabetes cannot break down the sugars and carbohydrates found in food. The main type of sugar the body uses for energy is glucose; Glucose is the special sugar that fuels the cells in your body. The se cells also need insulin, which is a hormone that uses glucose to turn into energy for cells. WithRead MoreWomen s Prevalence Of Diabetes1487 Words   |  6 Pagesprevalence of diabetes is 3 to 5 times higher in First Nations than in the general population† (Introduction section, para. 1). Gestational diabetes mellitus is just one of the many types of diabetes Aboriginal people are faced with. It is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy; when your body is unable to produce an adequate amount of insulin to cope with fluctuating hormones and a growing baby (Harris, Bhattacharyya, Dyck, Hayward, Toth, 2013). Although gestational diabetes mellitus (GMD)Read MoreTaking a Look at Diabetes636 Words   |  3 PagesDiabetes is a disease that affects millions of people around the world. Diabetes has become a rapidly growing issue that has drawn concern from both doctors and patients alike. Around 25 million people in the United States have diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes. Also around 80 million people have pre-diabetes mellitus. There are almost two million people who are diagnosed with diabetes each year. If diabetes rates don’t soon begin to drop, an estimated one in every three adults will haveRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Disability1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe amount of patients being diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus has sky-rocketed these past few years. ‘†In 2010 the figures were 25.8 million and 8.3%†Ã¢â‚¬  and has increased in ‘†2012 to 29.1 million Americans, or 9.3%.†(American Diabetes Association, 2014); it is seen nationwide, and has now even begun to affect our youth. In South Texas Diabetes Mellitus seems to be the number one thriving disease affecting its general population. Diabetes Mellitus is now one of the most widely known diseases thatRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Gestational Diabetes1325 Words   |  6 PagesGestational diabetes is a glucose intolerance that devel ops during pregnancy. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are important because gestational diabetes can cause serious maternal and fetal complications. Diet and exercise are the first line treatment options of gestational diabetes, while insulin therapy is the first line medical treatment option. Nurses’ play an important role in education and support of gestational diabetes because they provide day-to-day care for their patients. In thisRead MoreThe Chronic Illness Of Diabetes Mellitus1164 Words   |  5 Pagespeace of mind, emotional health, and family dynamics. Diabetes Mellitus is the chronic disease I chose to focus on due to the personal nature in my family, the high prevalence among Hispanics like myself, and for the large arena of educational improvements that can be made. I believe that increasing education and awareness among the high risk population can bring great strides in prevention and compliant treatment. Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus is the chronic illness that I have chosen due toRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : A Disease1369 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes Mellitus Diabetes is a disease that afflicts approximately 29.1 million American people and is ranked as the 7th leading cause of death in America (â€Å"Statistics About Diabetes†). Thus, understanding and studying this disease has the potential to help better many lives. A patient living with diabetes, or a parent of a child with diabetes all benefit from understanding and learning how to live with this disease, what risk factors to look for and how to adjust life style choices to help preventRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus : The Leading Chronic Disease1102 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus is one of the leading chronic diseases that can cause high rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Diabetes mellitus is characterized by hyperglycemia due to a lack of insulin, insulin resistance, or both. The four main types of diabetes mellitus include type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus, and other specific types (Darby, 2015, 824). A high rate of periodontal disease has been reported with type 1 and 2 diabetesRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus And Type 2 Diabetes Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes mellitus, known as â€Å"diabetes† is a grouping of metabolic diseases that present, over a long period of time, levels of high blood sugar. There are two main forms of diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In addition to these two, there is also what is called Gestational Diabetes. In all cases, insulin is somehow not doing its job: Insulin is a hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas, and is needed to allow glucose to enter the cells and produce energy. IfRead MoreThe Disease Known as Diabetes1089 Words   |  4 Pages 8.3 percent of Americans have a disease called diabetes mellitus, also known as diabetes. It is characterized by high blood sugar, brought on either because the pancreas is not producing enough of a hormone called insulin, which helps remove glucose from the blood, or because the cells are unresponsive to the insulin that is being produced. Three symptoms that result from this high blood sugar are polyuria, or frequent urination, polydipsia, or increased thirst, and polyphagia, or increased appetite

Defining Addiction Essay - 579 Words

This essay will examine how Addiction is defined, and why or if it is recognized as a disease. Reports and critiques of addiction will be examined and from these this essay will endeavour to look at both sides of the findings. The definition from the Oxford dictionary describes addiction as a condition of being habitually or compulsively occupied with or or involved in something. Addiction itself can be defined as unmanageable, compulsive and an act that is carried out even when it threatens their health and wellbeing or the potential harmful social consequences it could pose. The word addict carries with it a negative stigma that is born from the perception of society. Perceptions that addicts are uncaring, unreliable and unstable do†¦show more content†¦The greater risk of addiction comes from those individuals who enjoy the experience on a higher level and this can be their downfall. Being a social user or regular user of alcohol or drugs unfortunately has little between them and could end up as an addiction. Being a social user means that the individual can control what they take and limit the amounts taken. However, the regular user starts of as a social user then slowly progresses to a more regular basis which then can start to interefere with their home life not just social circumstances. The final point is when the user loses all control of their consumption and can no longer control the decisions on how much they should be consuming. This is when they are now approaching the point of becoming an addict. After the user passes this point in regards to their addiction their main concern will be focusing on themselves. Their life will be revolving primarily on how they can get their next fix, and looking at ways and means to do this. Addiction is no different whether you are a drug addict or an alcoholic. So how and why does an individual become an addict? When considering addiction as a disease it is implying that there are biological factors involved and not just influenced by the social factors that surround the addict. When analysising the brain of a non addict it is different from thatShow MoreRelatedIs Internet Addiction Disorder? Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pages Internet addiction disorder, more commonly called problematic Internet use, refers to excessive computer use which interferes with daily life. Internet overuse, problematic computer use, or pathological computer use, problematic Internet use, or Internet addiction disorder. In the most recent version of the DSM-5, Internet Gaming Disorder is the latest term to describe this problem. History IAD was originally proposed as a disorder in a satirical hoax by Ivan Goldberg, M.D., in 1995, althoughRead MoreGambling Disorder And Its Effects On Society860 Words   |  4 Pagesrepeated exposure to toxic chemicals as well as the experience of the physiological mechanisms of tolerance and withdrawal. As gambling disorder is a behavioral addiction, toxic chemicals and their effect on tolerance and withdrawal do not really apply. Gambling disorder is the first disorder to be included as a non-substance behavioral addiction in the DSM-5. Since 1980, pathological gambling, now called gambling disorder, has been included in the DSM, though it was previously classified as an â€Å"ImpulseRead MoreAddiction Relapse : Prevention, Causes, And Recovering When It Occurs850 Words   |  4 Pages Addiction Relapse: Prevention, Causes, and Recovering when it occurs Ashley Kotowski Wayne State University CED 6720 Addiction Relapse: Prevention, Causes, and Recovering when it occurs Defining relapse can be difficult. Often times, different disciplines define it by differing characteristics. Brandon, Vidrine, Litvin (2007) used a definition for behavioral researchers from Hunt et al., 1971 because it still rings true today. Behavioralist often define relapse as returningRead MoreInternet Addiction And Digital Dependency Among Young New Zealand Adults Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesis a new form of addiction impacting societies from all around the world. This addiction is internet addiction or digital dependency which poses the question: Is there any neurological research to confirm there is a digital dependency among young New Zealand adult? An analysis of literature relating to the keywords of the proposed question will be discussed according to reoccurring themes identified. The themes include defining what internet addiction is, diagnosing the addiction, neurological effectsRead MoreThe, Where Am Calling From `` And What We Talk About Love1256 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican authors of short stories. Carver was born in the state of Oregon on May 25, 1938. In an interview Carver recalled himself as a boy telling stories. At a time in Carver’s life he suffered from alcoholism and tried very hard to let go of his addiction. However, alcohol plays a contradictory role in Raymond Carver’s short stories. The characters use alcohol to form social bonds, as a social lubricant which allows them to interact with other characters and also the apprehension of death experiencedRead MoreShould Internet Gambling Be Illegal?1191 Words   |  5 Pagesgambling. Companies such as FanDuel and DraftKings argue that is not gambling because it requires skill, not chance. However, the quick and easy payout possibilities easily lead to addiction and the desire to seek the â€Å"reward† again, which is a defining characteristic of gambling (Sack). People still receive treatment for addiction to FanDuel and DraftKings because it is classifi ed as gambling in the human mind (Sack). Gambling is a loss of money to the states and the people which can lead to essentialRead MoreInternet Addiction3219 Words   |  13 PagesTable Of Contents * The Introduction * WHAT IS INTERNET ADDICTION? * WHY DO PEOPLE ADDICT TO THE INTERNET? * WHO CAN BECOME ADDICTED TO THE INTERNET? * VIOLENCE IN ONLINE GAME * WHAT ARE INTERNET ADDICTION WARNING SIGNS? * THE PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERNET ADDICTION * WHAT ARE THE SOLUTIONS? * TIPS FOR PARENTS AND CARERS * Conclusion * References The Introduction The Internet is the largest source of information in the world today. WithRead MoreThe Dangers Of Adult Children Of Alcoholics1772 Words   |  8 Pagestime prevented the children from expressing their emotions, and from learning healthy coping skills in an alcoholic environment. It would also affect the parent interacting with their children. Let start by defining addiction according to the dictionary the definition of addiction is the fact or condition of being addicted to a particular substance, thing, or activity. Some people think that alcoholic is a genetic and other think it is the environment. The research will discuss both side ofRead MoreFinal Project Proposal Draft On Opiate Use Disorder2479 Words   |  10 Pagesconversation about the pain level may increase sobriety. It provides them accountability in a safe place with a provider they trust. Methods of Research Method of finding the studies reviewed began by using CINAHL database with keywords opiate addiction and Subutex treatment and alternative therapy. The search was expanded to include the keywords learned helplessness and substance abuse. The results were not strongly related to opiate abuse and learned helplessness. I continue to work to find researchRead MoreCauses and Effects of Internet Addiction Among Students10456 Words   |  42 PagesInternational Journal of Economic Sciences and Applied Research 3 (1): 49-74 Internet Addiction among Greek University Students: Demographic Associations with the Phenomenon, using the Greek version of Young’s Internet Addiction Test Christos C. Frangos1, Constantinos C. Frangos2 and Apostolos P. Kiohos3 Abstract Internet addiction (IA) is a new disorder described in 1996 by the psychologist Kimberly Young. The aim of this paper is to estimate the percentage of IA among Greek university students

Point of No Return free essay sample

However, eventually the colonies and Great Britain reached a standoff, a point of no return that forever created an icy, tense relationship between the two. A point of no return is crucial to any relationship because it is the point in time where no matter what, the past cannot be made up for. The mistakes either side made will cost them, and the relationship will never be the same again. For Britain and her colonies, the point of no return was The Coercive Acts issued in 1774.The point of no return in colonial-British relations between 1760 and 1 776 was the Coercive Acts or as many colonists knew it, the Intolerable Acts. As the title Intolerable Acts suggest the colonists thought this law was unbearable because of the four major points it stated. The first of the four important acts was the Boston Port Bill enacted on April 1st, 1774. This declared that the British Navy shut down Boston harbor unless the town agreed to reimburse Great Britain for the tea that was ruined during the Boston Tea party. We will write a custom essay sample on Point of No Return or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The second Coercive Act was the Governmental Act which restructured the government to make it less democratic. This was done by having the Massachusetts upper house appointed by the crown; governor had total control over judges and sheriffs, and lastly it restricted communities to only one town meeting a year. The second to last Coercive Act was the Administration of Justice Act stating that any British soldier accused of murder in Massachusetts would go to trial in England or another colony.The last Intolerable Act was the New Quartering Act constituting that Boston soldiers can stay in private owned homes, and that they must be provided for while staying in a residents home. The last two Coercive Acts were viewed as Britain trying to impose military despotism on the colonies. I believe that these Acts were the point of no return in the colonial-British relationship because it pushed colonists to the brink of revolt; additionally colonists cleared that the revoking of these laws was their nonnegotiable, most important demand.Furthermore, in the Declaration of Independence, later created by the Founding Fathers in 1776, six of the twenty-seven reasons for justifying a schism with Britain had to do with the Intolerable Acts. Another reason why the Intolerable Acts were the point of no retu rn is due to the difference in the importance of the events before and after these acts were passed. Before April 1st, 1774, the significant events in the relationship between Britain and her property was the Writs Of Assistance (1760), Sugar Act (1764), stamp Act (1 765), Quarter-MGM Act (1766), Townsend Act (1767), and the Tea Act (1773). Most of these events were met with written, non violent, complaints such as Patrick Henrys letter of protest, the statement of No Taxation without Representation, John Dickinson Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, Samuel Adams goal of a Committee of Correspondence, or the Boston Tea Party (where no one was injured or killed). However, after the Coercive Acts, events like the First Continental Congress were far different than the events before the Intolerable Acts. For example, the First Continental Congress on September 5th, 1774 inPhiladelphia led to defensive measures being taken, and the colonies were officially going under passive rebellion. In addition, fighting began at Lexington and Concord shortly after the Coercive Acts as many British and Minutemen (local colonial militia) were killed. Lastly, the Declaration of Independence set the foundation for the freedom of our nation. Because of the fact that before the Intolerable Acts most problems were met with written pacifist complaints and after, war was being prepared for or carried out, shows me that the Intolerable Acts were the point of no return.The place in time where the past can never be forgotten, or the point of no return, is equivalent to the declaring of the Coercive Acts when it comes to colonial-British relations. These Coercive Acts pushed the colonists to the edge of an uprising against their British mother, and eventually helped push them over the edge and lead to war. This can be proven by the disparity of violence in response to acts before and after the Intolerable Acts, by the colonists stating that the repeal of these acts was nonnegotiable, and the importance of these acts stated in the Declaration of Independence.

Sociology in a Global Perspective Essay Example

Sociology in a Global Perspective Paper Multiculturalism In the united States Sociology in a Global Perspective Multiculturalism In the United States Introduction Multiculturalism refers to the conservancy of diverse values or ethnic identities in an amalgamated society as a nation. It is a view that different cultures in the society deserve equal treatment and intellectual concern. Multiculturalism became a dominant force in the US between 1970 1980 when different cultures explored their self-identities. Is the United States of America a multicultural country? Why or why not? Multiculturalism In the united States exists but It Is not reflected clearly In he federal level. Most of its features manifests strongly in the rural and urban areas. This is because of the existence of numerous immigrants who have made their way to the united States. Over years, the legal immigrants have been encouraged bounded on the existing laws. The laws set limits which permit the assimilation of the new immigrants. In the absence of such laws, the society will most likely fracture causing desalination of the Nation. The Immigrants who made their way to America several years ago had the desire to be Americans. Over years. The immigrants have disguised themselves with unique goals. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology in a Global Perspective specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Why multiculturalism is a controversial issue for some people Multiculturalism is one of the most controversial issues in the US today. For instance, in the education sector a controversy arose between 2009 and 2010 in Texas when the curriculum committee was making changes to the curriculum. The changes were made at the expense of the minority populations. The move Juxtaposed Lincoln and Jefferson Inaugural address on a rejection of calls to Incorporate more Hispanic personalities regardless of their high population (Symposium on American Studies in the Asia-Pacific Region et al. 1996). Multiculturalism a controversial issue in the United States because it has become a threat to liberalism, an ideology, that is meant to provide solutions to ethnic diversities in the United States. It is important to note that Multiculturalism have for many years threatened unity In the united States because of the human rights castles that have continually proved to cause disunity among different cultures. The greatest challenge in dealing with Multiculturalism is the existence of different cultures which continue to insist on ethnicity as an important tool in shaping political ligaments and interests. Those In support of Multiculturalism insist that by allowing free membership in the societal culture with unique identities, language and history, pride and self-realization would be achieved. Some controversial ideas suggest the need to multiculturalism because of the feeling that liberalism alone offer insufficient protection AT Uninominal call Tireless wanly consequently teenager ten excellence AT minority cultures. In addition, it inhibits the ability of individuals within the minority groups to make decisions that are good for their survival as a community. Furthermore, the small cultures feel that multiculturalism will provide them with special recognition and rights that will help them overcome assimilation forces which will wipe out their identities and well-being individuals derive from being members of a cultural group (Schmidt, 1997). One of the most controversial issues surrounding multiculturalism is the attempt of the new immigrants bringing in new cultures and ways into the US. Social functionalism and multiculturalism Functionalism contends that a culture functions based on systems that work as an entity. The Functionalist model defines a society as unwavering and labels the several lolls which maintain societal stability. Functionalism is based on social structures that are responsible for solidity as well as instability. It further asserts that a country social structure continuously attempt to uphold social equilibrium among all members of the society. It is important to note that a firm society is the most fundamental above all upon which all elements that support and maintain stability should incorporate in the functionality aspect. It is a macro-level archetype which describes extensive processes and enormous- scale of social systems; it does not depend on the individual behaviors. Social conflict and multiculturalism Conflict theories assert that the class arrangements define a society where groups compete for resources. Such resources are mostly held by capitalists. The Conflict paradigm explains racism, ageism, social economic inequality and sexism in a manner which can best be comprehended (Soviet Rumbled, 2000). Conflict is principally concerned with inequalities which exist based on the numerous aspects of dominant eminence of race or ethnicity, ageism, femininity, stage of development, belief, capability or incapacity, and social-economic status. The colonization aspect is nerve-racking which forces us to contend to the standards and customs of the society (Rubin, 2009). Symbolic interaction and multiculturalism Symbolic Integrations perceive the world as a collection of relationships and in what way larger matters affect individuals. Conflicts are part and parcel of the social function. They interrelate through shifting patterns in the social functions within the paradigms (Ritz et al. , 2009). In addition, Symbolic Interactions define a society as a composition of trivial groups of entities interrelating on the basis of numerous aspects that people understand their innumerable cultural ciphers, for instance, spoken communication, written language, and non-verbal dialect. Every interaction among people in a society comes as a result of shared understanding of the various cultural symbols. Since social construction is idiosyncratic in nature, disparity is also idiosyncratic which means it is based on individual interpretation. Conclusion In summary, Multiculturalism is an aspect that relates various communities composed of a wide myriad of cultures. Such interactions provide opportunities where cultural differences unearth leading to multiculturalism. Multiculturalism perspective recognizes cultural variety in the United States stimulating identical standing and respect for various cultural traditions and practices (Bunker Ratter, 2005).